1.化學(xué)實(shí)驗室要求
1. Chemical laboratory requirements
化學(xué)實(shí)驗室裝修設計包括房間劃分、房間數量、房間面積這三部分內容。
The decoration design of chemistry laboratory includes three parts: room division, room quantity and room area.
①房間劃分:根據化學(xué)實(shí)驗室的使用方式進(jìn)行劃分,通常包括分析間、儀器間、光譜間、天平間、純水間。
① Room division: it is divided according to the use mode of chemical laboratory, usually including analysis room, instrument room, spectrum room, balance room and pure water room.
②房間數量:指相同同類(lèi)型的房間總數量。
② Room quantity: refers to the total number of rooms of the same type.
③房間面積:根據建筑模數進(jìn)行計算,得到合理的面積。
③ Room area: calculate according to the building modulus to obtain a reasonable area.
2化學(xué)實(shí)驗室建筑要求
2. Building requirements for chemical laboratory
化學(xué)實(shí)驗室建筑要求包括實(shí)驗室房間朝向、位置、層高、尺寸、門(mén)開(kāi)方向、窗的要求、墻面要求、樓地面要求這七部分內容。
The building requirements of chemical laboratory include seven parts: laboratory room orientation, location, floor height, size, door opening direction, window requirements, wall requirements and floor requirements.
①房間位置:化學(xué)實(shí)驗室可安排重量大或有防震需求的設備;房間朝向根據實(shí)際使用需求設定;有防噪音需求的可安排在高層。
① Room location: the chemical laboratory can arrange heavy equipment or equipment with shockproof needs; The room orientation is set according to the actual use demand; Those with noise prevention requirements can be arranged on the high floor.

②層高尺寸:實(shí)驗室建筑層高以3.7米—4.0米為宜,如果有吊頂需要,那么相應層高要適當增加。
② Floor height dimension: the floor height of the laboratory building should be 3.7m-4.0m. If there is a need for ceiling, the corresponding floor height should be increased appropriately.
③房間要求:如潔凈度、溫濕度、防噪、防震、耐火、耐腐蝕,這些都是重要的指標要求。
③ Room requirements: such as cleanliness, temperature and humidity, anti noise, shockproof, fire resistance and corrosion resistance, which are important index requirements.
④門(mén)的要求:需要從內開(kāi)與外開(kāi)、單向彈簧與雙向彈簧、隔聲、保溫、屏蔽、自動(dòng)性等方面來(lái)考慮。
④ Door requirements: it is necessary to consider from the aspects of internal opening and external opening, one-way spring and two-way spring, sound insulation, thermal insulation, shielding, automaticity, etc.
⑤窗的要求:需要從開(kāi)啟方向、部分開(kāi)啟、單雙層結構、遮陽(yáng)、固定性、密閉性等方面來(lái)考慮。
⑤ Requirements for windows: it needs to be considered from the aspects of opening direction, partial opening, single and double-layer structure, shading, fixity, tightness, etc.
⑥墻面要求:需要從墻裙高度、耐酸堿、隔熱、吸聲、消音、屏蔽、色彩等方面來(lái)考慮。
⑥ Wall requirements: it needs to be considered from the aspects of dado height, acid and alkali resistance, heat insulation, sound absorption, silencing, shielding, color, etc.
⑦樓地面要求:需要從清潔、防雨、防滑、防靜電、防放射性污染、隔聲、干燥等方面來(lái)考慮。
⑦ Floor requirements: it needs to be considered from the aspects of cleaning, rainproof, anti-skid, anti-static, anti radioactive pollution, sound insulation, drying, etc.
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